In a recent update, Chief of the Army Staff (COAS) General Manoj Pande shed light on the prevailing security scenarios along India’s borders. The primary focus was on the stable yet sensitive situation along the northern border, particularly in Ladakh, while expressing concerns about the Indo-Myanmar border and heightened terrorist activities in the Rajouri-Poonch sector of Jammu and Kashmir.
Indo-Myanmar Border: A Growing Concern
General Pande voiced his unease regarding the situation at the Indo-Myanmar border, emphasizing the impact of activities by the Myanmar army and ethnic armed organizations. Instances of Myanmar army personnel and Bhutanese civilians seeking refuge in Indian territories were reported. The infiltration attempts by insurgent groups into Manipur added another layer of concern, prompting close monitoring of the situation. Plans are underway to reinforce the Indo-Myanmar border fence, with approximately 20 Assam Rifle Battalions currently deployed in the region.
Northern Border Dynamics: Stable yet Sensitive
Addressing the lingering standoff between Indian and Chinese troops in eastern Ladakh, General Pande reassured that the situation remains stable but sensitive. Ongoing military and diplomatic dialogues are in progress to resolve the remaining balance issues. Despite the completion of disengagement in certain areas following extensive talks, the COAS emphasized the need for continued efforts to find a comprehensive resolution.
Jammu and Kashmir: Ceasefire Success Amidst Challenges
In the context of Jammu and Kashmir, General Pande highlighted the continued adherence to the ceasefire along the Line of Control (LoC). Despite infiltration attempts, the Indian Army successfully thwarted such efforts, crediting their success to a robust anti-drone mechanism in place. While overall incidents of violence in the region have decreased, the Rajouri-Poonch sector has witnessed an unfortunate rise in terrorist activities over the past 5-6 months.
Adapting to Emerging Challenges
Responding to emerging challenges, General Pande outlined the integration of new technologies and the restructuring of artillery and electronic warfare units. The induction of advanced vehicles, drones, and counter-drone systems, along with terrain-specific electronic warfare systems, reflects the Army’s commitment to staying ahead of evolving threats. Furthermore, the ongoing process of reducing reliance on animals in transport units, replacing them with drones, aims at optimizing operational efficiency.
In conclusion, General Pande assured the public of the Army’s high operational preparedness and balanced deployment of forces. The strategic plans include optimizing strength by significant numbers, with a proposed achievement of 1 lakh numbers by 2027. The integration of Agniveers into the Army is progressing well, signaling a proactive approach to tackle future challenges.