Syrian Government Denies Rebel Encirclement. The situation in Syria remains tense as rebel forces claim to have encircled the capital, Damascus. Here are the key points:
- Rebel Advancements: Rebel groups, led by the Islamist coalition Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), have announced that they are close to fully encircling Damascus. Rebel commander Hassan Abdel Ghani declared the offensive is in its final phase.
- HTS Leader’s Call to Fighters: HTS leader Ahmed al-Sharaa (known as Abu Mohammed al-Jolani) encouraged fighters to prepare for a takeover of Damascus, asserting that “Damascus awaits you.”
- Syrian Government’s Denial: Syria’s defense ministry rejected claims of military withdrawal near Damascus, insisting that forces remain stationed across the Damascus countryside. President Bashar al-Assad’s office also denied reports that he had fled the city.
- HTS Positioning: HTS, rooted in Al-Qaeda, is labeled a terrorist organization by many Western nations. Despite this, the group has attempted to present a less sectarian image, with leaders urging all communities to feel reassured under their control.
- Casualties and Displacement: The United Nations reports that at least 826 people have died in the conflict over the past week, including 111 civilians. Additionally, 370,000 people have been displaced due to the violence.
- Russia’s Stance: Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov emphasized the need to prevent “terrorist” groups from taking control of Syria, citing UN Security Council Resolution 2254, which calls for Syria’s sovereignty and unity.
- US Response: US Secretary of State Antony Blinken reiterated the need for a political resolution in Syria during discussions with Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan.
- Trump’s Perspective: Former US President Donald Trump argued against US involvement in Syria, labeling the situation “a mess” and suggesting the conflict should “play out” without American interference.
- Biden Administration’s Approach: There is no indication that the Biden administration is considering direct intervention in Syria, reflecting a consistent focus on diplomacy over military involvement.
- Broader Implications: The developments in Syria underscore ongoing tensions in the region and the complex web of international and local interests shaping the conflict.
This crisis highlights the enduring instability in Syria, with humanitarian concerns mounting as the conflict escalates.
